Bahn Chair RS, Burch HB, Cooper DS, et al. Hyperthyroidism and other causes of thyrotoxicosis: management guidelines of the american thyroid association and american association of clinical endocrinologists. Thyroid. 2011;21(6):593-646.

Burch HB, Wartofsky L. Life-Threatening Thyrotoxicosis. Thyrotoxic storm. Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics of North America . 1993; 22(2): 263-77.

Akamizu T, Satoh T, Isozaki O, Suzuki A, Wakino S, Iburi T, Tsuboi K, Monden T, Kouki T, Otani H, Teramukai S, Uehara R, Nakamura Y, Nagai M, Mori M Diagnostic criteria, clinical features, and incidence of thyroid storm based on nationwide surveys. Thyroid. 2012 Jul;22(7):661-79.

Nayak B, Burman K. Thyrotoxicosis and thyroid storm. Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am. 2006 Dec;35(4):663-86, vii.

Dr. Henry Burch

Burch-Wartofsky Point Scale (BWPS) for Thyrotoxicosis

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Predicts likelihood that biochemical thyrotoxicosis is thyroid storm.

Determines likelihood of thyrotoxicosis.

Burch-Wartofsky Point Scale

Anika Anam, MD

The Burch-Wartofsky Point Scale (BWPS) for Thyrotoxicosis determines likelihood of thyrotoxicosis independent of thyroid hormone levels.

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Burch-Wartofsky Point Scale (BWPS) for Thyrotoxicosis